Ciarnesian language

Ciarnesian (iazac ciarnesiul, inf. ciarnestei) is a Romance language spoken by approximately 13.1 million people worldwide, primarily in Ciarnesia and Romania.

Geographic Distribution
Ciarnesian is spoken mostly in Ciarnesia and Romania. The language is also spoken by groups of emigrants in Poland, Hungary and the United States.

In Ciarnesia
Ciarnesian is the national language of Ciarnesia and the predominant of the four official languages of Ciarnesia. It is spoken by approximately 84% of the population as a first language.

The Ciarnesian language is used in government publications, public education and legal contracts. Television and radio media must be presented in the Ciarnesian language, except when broadcasted on stations which have a permit to exclusively publish in minority languages.

In Romania
Approximately 6.2% of Romanians speak Ciarnesian, almost exclusively the Carpathian dialect. It is most prominent in the northwestern area of Romania.

Dialects


The Ciarnesian language is composed of two dialects, Carpathian and Alturian. The two dialects have limited mutual intelligibility due to the fact that many Ukranian loanwords are used in the Alturian dialect.

Carpathian dialect
Carpathian (dialeta carpaciul, dialet karpacki) is the main dialect of the Ciarnesian language spoken by the vast majority of the country.

Alturian dialect
The Alturian dialect (dialeta alturei, dialet alturski) is spoken by approximately 6.3% of the population and is predominant in Ukranei County where the Ukranian language holds influence.

The Alturian dialect first began to form in the early 1800s as more Ciarnesians began inhabiting areas with Ukrainian majority. Many slang words were developed off of the Ukrainian language due to the fact that many words were shorter and simpler. In addition, the heavy use of Ukrainian loanwords made it easier to teach the language to ethnic Ukrainians.

One major difference between the Alturian and Carpathian dialects is the use of /t͡s/, which is completely dropped in the Alturian dialect.

Examples of dialect
English Text:
 * All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
 * (Universal Declaration of Human Rights)

Carpathian dialect:
 * Toate finteli umane se nascutei si ecoala in demnitatul si drepturi. Ei sunt inzestrat su ratiune, si conziancia, si actiune intreun alte in spirit d'fraternitate

Alturian dialect:
 * Tat finteli umane s naskut si rivnih in demnitat si drepturih. Ei sunt inzestra su ratona, si soviste, si actunih intreun alt in spirit duh fratarnita.

Romanian:
 * Toate ființele umane se nasc libere și egale în demnitate și în drepturi. Ele sunt înzestrate cu rațiune și conștiință și trebuie să se comporte unele față de altele în spiritul fraternității.